When thomas jefferson became the third president of the united states in 1801, the country basically stopped at the mississippi river. The corps of discovery started their journey west from st. Lewis and clark timeline 1804 gateway arch national park u. Lewis and clark expedition timeline timetoast timelines. Why did the lewis and clark expedition cross north america. Setting off into unknown land the corp of discovery leaves camp dubois to explore and record what they discover west of the mississippi river. Lewis and clark indian tribes, puzzle, game pitt ed go west with lewis and clark. The lewis and clark expedition is also an amazing american story. From fort massac, ohio all the way to the pacific ocean, this team of bold explorers faces one danger after another.
Lewis and clark expedition lewis and clark expedition pacific ocean and return. But during their 8,000mile journey from missouri to the pacific ocean and. With careful research and meticulous recreations, this scientific expedition lives again on your television screen. Lewis discovers a village of shoshones and tries to negotiate for horses. Fierce storms delayed their progress for nearly a month. That was the estimate of the eastern indians, which lewis and clark compiled during the winter of 180405 and sent back on the keeled barge in april 1805. Great journey west are a behindthescenes program on the making of the documentary, as well as an interactive map.
Lewis and clark s exploration of the west remains one of the best stories in american history. And the lewis and clark expedition also strengthened a united states claim to the oregon territory, so the expedition did ultimately lead toward the settlement of the west. Whitaker center for science and the arts 26,856 views. Lewis and clark expedition the lewis and clark expedition was amongst one of the first major american expeditions. York 1770 before 1832 was an africanamerican explorer best known for his participation with the lewis and clark expedition. Meriwether lewis born august 18, 1774 and william clark born august 1, 1770 under the supervision of president thomas jefferson, led a two and onehalf year expedition across the western united states, exploring, drawing maps, and working to develop relationships with native american tribes. It began in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, made its way westward, and passed through the continental divide of the americas to reach the pacific coast. Lewis and clark expedition essay 926 words bartleby. Our journey west with lewis and clark rudolph murphy, claire, bond, higgins on. Lewis and clark timeline lewis and clark trail heritage. They finally arrived at the pacific ocean in midnovember, with clark recording in his journal, ocian in view. The journey west on january 18, 1803, president thomas jefferson requested money from congress.
This map traces the corps of discoverys historic journey west in red and trip home in blue. Lewis and clark timeline though its widely assumed that thomas. First election in new territory west of mississippi river. Key dates of the lewis and clark expedition dummies. Lewis and clarks journey timeline timetoast timelines. Lewis and clark expedition and timeline of the lewis and clark expedition have philadelphia templates and connections, but nothing about philadelphia and only a little about pennsylvania in the articles. Meriwether lewis and william clark had the right to explore new territory and the responsibility to make the area secure for new settlers. Hungry bears and angry indians, waterfalls and rapids, lack of food and deadly winters all stand in. Missouri and the mississippi rivers, and a mandan man made sketches of the land to the west. He tells lewis, and he starts learning everything there has to know, and ordering supplies.
Lewis and clarks expedition timeline missouris natural. The classroom activities were created by a team of awardwinning educators to parallel the fourhour television documentary, lewis and clark. The journey west lewis and clark expedition timeline created by donita holmes. Enslaved by william clark s father and passed down through a will to william clark, he performed hard manual labor without pay, but participated as a full member of the expedition. As his cocommander he selected william clark, who had been his military superior during the governments battles with the northwest indian. Lewis and clark s arsenal included 200 pounds of gunpowder and an experimental air rifle. The lewis and clark expedition began in 1804, when president thomas jefferson tasked meriwether lewis with exploring lands west of the mississippi river that comprised the louisiana purchase. During the planned expedition to the west, lewis would use the sextant.
William clark was selected by meriwether lewis to help lead the journey west. In it, they chronicled 108 plant species and 68 mineral types. The event was held at the inn operated by william christy, a noted city businessman, politician, and someone clark described as my old acquaintance. Clark brings along york, a slave he has owned since childhood. Lewis didnt start off the journey with the others, he joined them in st. Lewis reported that he found the plant agreeable and could eat heartily of it without feeling any inconvenience may 2, 1806. Lewis and clark meet three trappers in two pirogues. Learn more about his life and role during the expedition. Lewis and clark s journey started out from camp dubois shown in the image. Heres what the corp of discovery brought with them. Below is a timeline of lewis and clarks extraordinary expedition.
Louis on may 14, 1804 and they made their way as far as mandan, north dakota when snow started to come. Lewis and clark expedition pacific ocean and return. The mandan and hidatsa indian tribes helped them survive the below freezing weather. Lewis and clark expedition timeline timeline description. Lewis and clark s expedition across america has been romanticized, demonized, and everything in between. A timeline created with timetoasts interactive timeline maker. Lewis procured weapons at harpers ferry, virginia now in west virginia, supervised the construction of a 55foot 17metre keelboat, and secured smaller vessels, in addition to designing an ironframed boat that could be assembled on the journey.
The lewis and clark expedition began in 1804, when president thomas jefferson tasked meriwether lewis with exploring lands west of the mississippi river. Meriwether lewis and william clark are known as trailblazing explorers of the american west, not pioneering scientists. The first europeanamericans to venture west of the mississippi had quite an adventure partly because lewis and clark surrounded themselves with a cast of unusual characters to take with them, and partly because of the. They left camp wood and started the journey from the missouri river. May 14, 1804 camp river dubois, illinois the expedition began. Lewis and clark timeline 1806 gateway arch national park. Lewis and clarks expedition national geographic kids. Soon lewis and clark s tortuous route across the bitterroot range will be left to the indians once more. January 18, 1803 jefferson gets the authorization to send the expedition. With lewis is a newfoundland dog, seaman, he has purchased for 20 dollars. Test your packing smarts, be a reporter interactive. President thomas jefferson selected his personal secretary, meriwether lewis, and william clark to lead an expedition to the west coast. Beginning with preparations for the journey in 1803, it highlights the expedition s exploration of the west and concludes with its return to st.
On the morning of may 4, 1806, the expedition stopped for breakfast at a nez perce village of six families on the snake river near what is now the alopwai interpretive center, about eight miles west of. Homeward bound, the lewis and clark expedition leaves. A timeline of the extraordinary expedition in 1804, lewis and clark set off on a journey filled with harrowing confrontations, harsh weather and fateful decisions as they scouted. In 1804, lewis and clark set off on a journey filled with harrowing confrontations, harsh weather and fateful decisions as they scouted a route across the american west. The money would enable meriwether lewis, william clark, and about 30 other explorers to map a water route from the mississippi river to the pacific ocean. Louis, its citizens celebrated the expedition s return with a grand dinner and ball. The corps of discovery disbands, lewis is named governor of the louisiana territory, and clark is appointed indian agent for the west. The expedition had one major outcome that was made available to the public well before the expedition was over. Native homelands along the lewis and clark trail 2006 duration. During this time, lewis and clark wrote their first report to president jefferson. Lewis chose william clark as his coleader for the mission. The journals of lewis and clark adult documentary duration. July 6, 1803 harpers ferry, west virginia lewis picked up supplies and equipment manufactured or. Lewis and clark dispatch the big keelboat and roughly a dozen men back downriver, along with maps, reports, indian artifacts, and boxes of scientific specimens for jefferson indian corn, animal.
The lewis and clark expedition is brought to vivid life through the eyes of hugh mcneal, one of the teams youngest members. While clark is on a scouting expedition, lewis meets up with 60 warriors of the shoshone nation. Animals discovered by lewis and clark in the american west. Here are the eighteen toasts as reported in the kentucky western world. Click on any of the eleven states to read excerpts from the lewis and clark journals, discover. Clark and the rest of the expedition arrives as well, and it is discovered that the shoshone chief cameahwait is sacagaweas brother. History of the lewis and clark expedition thoughtco. Lewis and clark timeline 1803 gateway arch national park u. In 1804 lewis and clark set off on their expedition west along with thirtythree other men, known as the corps of discovery.
Learn why meriwether lewis spent over a month in harpers ferry, and how the town contributed to the expedition. The corps of discovery carried one of the largest arsenals ever taken west of the mississippi. Philadelphia was important in the preparations, and in the reports after the return of the party, so a lot of information is missing. They travel in a large boat and 2 small boats up the missisouri river.
Fallwinter expedition establishes camp wood also called camp dubois on east bank of mississippi, upstream from st. This expedition helped the united states advance in science, land as well as gaining many valuable resources. The lewis and clark expedition at the time known as the corps of discovery expedition, was the first american exploration of what is now the western portion. Young university and author of several books about western exploration. Great journey west, as national geographic brings to life the first crossing of what would become the united states. Lewis and clark persuade dorion to return to sioux camp to act as interpreter. The journey west lewis and clark expedition timeline.
William clark, to explore the louisiana purchase and the pacific northwest. Beginning with preparations for the journey in 1803, it highlights the expeditions exploration of the west and concludes with its. And it also met the other various goals, especially by increasing scientific knowledge and providing more reliable maps. Lewis and clark decide to take a vote as to where they should build their quarters for winter.